September
29, 2005 journal, I have long predicted the meltdown of the weak U.S. dollar.
While
the next hurricane is 200 miles southeast of Miami the price
of oil increase by $4.00 per barrel. The following information is I
believe very much on target as the dollars future.
Even
the dyed in the wool Republicans are saying, "president's spending is out
of control" <theaustralian.news.com.au/common/story_page/0,5744,16416680%255E28737,00.html>”Dumping of US dollar
could trigger 'economic September11' There is a potentially fatal flaw at the
heart of the global economy: the strong possibility of financial meltdown foll-owing a collapse of confidence in the greenback, Clyde
Prestowitz tells Bruce Stannard.
Aug. 29, 2005, THE nightmare scenario that haunts global strategist Clyde Prestowitz is an economic Sept11-- a worldwide financial
panic triggered by a sudden massive sell-off of US dollars that would lead
inexorably to the collapse of economies around the world. If that happens, Prestowitz predicts: "It would make the Great
Depression of the 1930s look like a walk in the park." Australia would be sucked into the
vortex of such a recession, which would cause great hardship throughout the
world, he warns. Prestowitz
is not a doomsayer, neither is he alone in his views. As president of the Economic Strategy Insti-tute, a Washington think tank, he is in regular
contact with the most influential US busi-ness
leaders, several of whom -- Warren Buffet and George Soros
included -- have taken steps to hedge their currency positions against the
possibility of a cataclysmic plunge in the greenback. "Right now," he
says, "we have a situation in which the US is running huge trade deficits
-- about $US650 billion ($766 billion) in 2004-which are financed by bor-rowings from the central banks of Asia - mainly the
Chinese and the Japanese. All the
world's central banks are chock-full of US dollars - they're holding many more
dollars than they really want. They're holding those dollars because at the
moment there's no great al-ternative and also because
the global economy depends on US consumption. If they dump the dollar and the dollar
collapses, then the whole global economy is in trouble". However, some
countries have a bigger stake than others in maintaining the status quo. China and Japan have a big stake in
maintaining the flow of their exports to the US and keeping the US economy humming. Russia, on
the other hand, does not export much to the US. India doesn't export much to the U.S.. Yet Russia and India are also big dollar-holders.
They hold many more dollars than they
really want or need. "It doesn't take any great stretch of the imagination
to see what could happen if one of these central bank managers decides to dump
dollars. We had a situation recently when a mid-level official at the Central
Bank of Korea used the word
'diversification'. It was a throwaway
remark at some obscure lunch, but there was instantaneous overreaction. The US stock market fell by 100
points in 15 minutes because the implication was that South Korea might be shifting out of US
dollars.
"So
picture this: you have a quiet day in the market and maybe some smart MBA at
the Central Bank of Chile or someplace looks at his
portfolio and says, 'I got too many dollars here. I am going to dump $10 billion'. So he
dumps his dollars and suddenly the market thinks, 'My god, this is it!' Of
course, the first guy out is OK, but you sure as h-ll
can't afford to be the last guy out. "You would then see an immediate
cascade effect – a world financial panic on a scale that would dwarf the Great
Depression of the 1930s" Prestowitz says the
panic could be started by something as simple as a hedge-fund miscalculation.
"We
had exactly that scenario in the US recently," he points
out, "when a big hedge fund called Long Term Capital Management went
belly-up. These guys were pros. They had two Nobel prize-winning economists writing
their trading algorithms, and their traders
were the creme de la creme
among New York bond traders. "They made a big bet -- a
trillion dollars leveraged 20 to one, and they blew it. They went belly-up.
That threatened to bring down the whole system so US Federal Reserve chairman
Alan Greenspan had to
organise a bail-out through the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York. "Now consider this: there are currently
8000 hedge funds in the US alone. Every day $6
trillion of derivative instruments trade on international markets. If there are 4 people in the world who under stand
those trades, I'd be surprised. So the potential for another
disaster is not insignifi-cant. This is why Warren
Buffet, chairman of investment giant Berkshire Hathaway, is betting $US21
billion against the dollar. This is why currency speculator and hedge fund
manager George Soros has also made a big bet against
the dollar. "Soros is one of the greatest
currency speculators of all time. He was the guy who broke the British pound
in
the early 1990s by betting $US10 billion it would fall. He made a quick billion
when it did. In 2002, he warned that the greenback was in danger of losing a third
of its value. Of course, it could be argued that Soros
is a professional hedge fund manager whose job is to play the ups and downs of
currencies and his remarks could be seen more as manipulation than prophecy.
And yet, in conversations with me, Soros has expressed
concern about the market fundamentalist view that prevails in Washington and parts of Wall Street. "This
is the belief that markets are self-correcting and best left alone. Soros calls this a dangerous
siren song. Far from being self-correcting, he emphasises,
markets tend to excess. They over-shoot.
Anyone with any experience of markets knows this. "When markets are
going down, all the weaknesses get concentrated, and you need intervention at
the right time to stop things from getting out of control. If the dollar
started to melt down, the results could be really nasty. A 1930s-style global
depression is not out of the question."
To underscore the point that he is not alone in this, Prestowitz
cites Paul Volcker, head of the Federal
Reserve
before Greenspan, who has said publicly there is a 75 per cent chance of a
dollar crash in the next 5 years. "No wonder people look at this and say,
'Holy cow!'," he says. "No one knows for sure what will happen, but clearly
the global markets could implode very quickly.
The lack of an alternative to the dollar is the only reason it hasn't
taken a big fall already." Prestowitz, formerly a trade adviser and negotiator for
former US president Ronald Reagan,
believes the US will continue to be the
world's most powerful economy
for
the foreseeable future. But he foreshadows an inexorable decline, a trend that
is likely to continue "depending on the way we play our cards". "Right now, we're playing them just
about as badly as it's possible to play them, and that has geo-political implications."
he says. "We've outsourced trying to deal with North Korea to China, we really can't deal with Iran, so we've outsourced that
to the EU, which is struggling, and Iran is cozying up to China. Other bad actors like Zimbabwe's Robert Mugabe and Sudan are cozying up to China." America's global hegemony is
already under challenge, and that challenge is going to become more and more evident
as the extent of the relative US economic decline beco-mes evident. Right now, the US dollar is probably 40
per cent overvalued versus the Jap-anese yen or the
Chinese renminbi. How's the US going to look as a global
power when the dollar is at 50 per cent of its current value?" Three
Billion New Capitalists by Clyde Prestowitz is published
by Basic Books at $US39.95". The
U.S dollar has dropped about 40 percent against the EURO in the last 3 years,
now at two dollars equal one British Pound.
It will be sudden death when it comes in a slam dunk. Keep on buying Walmart
until we pass the curve and top the hill.
If the aRABS
SWITCH TO euro, TOO BAD.